August 20, 2008

U.S. Supreme Court Receives Unsolicited Drug Safety Advice From Top Doctors Questioning the FDA's Ability to Protect Patients

The United States Supreme Court is expected to hear the case of Wyeth v. Levine this November which could have far reaching implications as to pharmaceutical litigation cases against drug companies, including those in Illinois and the Chicago area. Syringe%201.jpg The legal advice comes from top doctors and editors of the New England Journal of Medicine who have submitted a friend-of-the-court brief. The doctors state that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) “is in no position” to guarantee drug safety. The doctors went on to to say that lawsuits can serve as “a vital deterrent” and protect consumers if drug companies don’t disclose risks.

The underlying case is about Diana Levine, a Vermont guitarist, who lost her right arm below the elbow after being injected with the drug Phenergen, a medicine used mostly for nausea. She sued the drug manufacturer, Wyeth, contending that the drug company had a duty to warn consumers that injections, like the one she experienced, could have devastating consequences. The state courts in Vermont agreed with Ms. Levine in awarding her nearly $7 million.

But Wyeth appealed stating that it was protected from such lawsuits. It argued that the FDA’s judgment could not in effect be overruled by a state court. FDA scientists had weighed the risk and benefits of Phenergan in approving the drug’s safety literature as a guide for doctors. The FDA was aware of the risks associated with injecting some forms of Phenergan, but the label did not specifically warn about the technique used for this patient.

It has been commented before that the FDA has been the “gold standard” in drug evaluation. The New England Journal of Medicine editors warned the justices to be skeptical in taking such a view now.

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June 13, 2008

Attorneys Lobby for Consumer Rights Stripped Away in Riegel v. Medtronic, Inc.

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The American Association for Justice (AAJ) is lobbying for the rights of consumers injured by defective medical devices. In Riegel v. Medtronic, Inc. the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that manufacturers of medical products weren't liable for damages if their device received premarket FDA approval (see 03/01/08 post for more details). It is up to Congress to restore the rights of the consumer.

The Medical Device Safety Act of 2008 is set to mimic the 1976 Medical Device Act (MDA), which is what the U.S. Supreme Court relied on for its decision in Riegel v. Medtronic, Inc. The new act seeks to add the following language to the section titled "No Effect on Liability Under State Law":

Nothing in this section shall be construed to modify or otherwise effect any action for damages or the liability of any person under the law of any State.
By adding this language the new Act ensures that civil suits can be filed under state law even if the device was approved by the FDA.

In order to ensure that the new act protects the rights of consumers the AAJ is actively lobbying, uniting attorneys from across the country in their common goal. If you, too, feel strongly about this bill it is vital that you contact your member of Congress and voice your support for the bill.

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