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    <title>Chicago Personal Injury Lawyer Blog</title>
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   <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254</id>
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    <updated>2010-07-28T22:27:50Z</updated>
    <subtitle>Published by Robert Kreisman</subtitle>
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<entry>
    <title>Illinois Product Liability Rules to Evaluate Product Dangerousness Given By Appellate Court</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/07/illinois_product_liability_ele.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=83436" title="Illinois Product Liability Rules to Evaluate Product Dangerousness Given By Appellate Court" />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.83436</id>
    
    <published>2010-07-26T17:23:38Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-28T22:27:50Z</updated>
    
    <summary>A recent Illinois Appellate court decision on a product liability claim reviewed the elements needed to prove strict liability in an Illinois product liability claim. In Charles Salerno v. Innovative Surveillance Technology, Inc., No. 1-09-1402, the plaintiff appealed the trial...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Product Defects" />
            <category term="Product Liability" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>A recent Illinois Appellate court decision on a product liability claim reviewed the elements needed to prove strict liability in an <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337445.html">Illinois product liability claim</a>.  In <a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/Salerno%20v%20Innovative%20Surveillance.pdf"><em>Charles Salerno v. Innovative Surveillance Technology, Inc.</em>, No. 1-09-1402</a>, the plaintiff appealed the trial court's decision to grant the defendant's motion for summary judgment.  The Appellate Court affirmed the trial court's decision, but for different reasons.</p>

<p><img alt="Cargo%20van%201.jpg" src="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/Cargo%20van%201.jpg" width="188" height="120" align="left"/>The basis of the product liability claims in <em>Salerno</em> are centered around an injury the plaintiff sustained while working in a surveillance cargo van manufactured by the defendant.  The van contained a video periscope system.  The plaintiff's injury occurred when he tried to stand inside the cargo van and struck his head on the metal periscope.  According to the plaintiff's <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337445.html">product liability complaint</a>, his severe head trauma and resulting seizures could have been avoided if the defendant's product had not been unreasonably dangerous and defective.</p>

<p>The trial court granted the defendant manufacturer's motion for summary judgment on the grounds that the risk of being harmed by the periscope was open and obvious and that the defendant had no duty to protect the plaintiff from any resulting injuries.  </p>

<p>Upon review, the Appellate Court was critical of the trial court's reason for dismissing the <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337447.html">Illinois product defect lawsuit</a>.  In a prior decision the Illinois Supreme Court decided that a product's open and obvious risk of harm does not constitute an absolute defense in a <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337445.html">strict liability count</a>.  While this defense may be considered as part of the risk-utility analysis it can not constitute the only factor.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>The risk-utility analysis involves reviewing a given product's design and analyzing whether the risk of harm from the relevant defect outweigh its utility.  If there is more risk involved then it is considered dangerous and the manufacturer is liable for any resulting harm.  </p>

<p>In reviewing <em>Salerno</em> the Appellate Court set out very specific rules to evaluate a product's dangerousness:  <blockquote>(1) That the manufacturer deviated from the standard of care that other manufacturers in the industry followed at the time the product was designed, or <br />
(2) knew or should have known, in the exercise of ordinary care, that the product was unreasonably dangerous and that it failed to warn of the product’s dangerous propensity. </blockquote></p>

<p>Upon reviewing the case, the Appellate Court found that the plaintiff had stated he had "nothing to criticize" in the defendant's design and had not brought any expert testimony to testify on what the design defect was and how it could or should have been altered.  Therefore the plaintiff had not established any basis for his <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337445.html">Illinois product liability claim </a>so the defendant could not be held liable for any failure to warn. </p>

<p><br />
<a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/index.html">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337447.html">Illinois product liability cases</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including Chicago, <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1571643.html">Glenview</a>, Morton Grove, and Bolingbrook.  </p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/06/auto_defect_case_to_be_reviewe_1.html">Auto Defect Case to be Reviewed by Illinois Supreme Court</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/03/illinois_product_liability_cla.html">Illinois Product Liability Claim Underscores the Importance of Filing a Well-Drafted Complaint</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/03/illinois_appellate_court_rever.html">Illinois Product Defect Case Reviewed By Illinois Appellate Court: Lower Court Ruling on Product Defect-Chain of Distribution Reversed</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Chicago Train Derailment Personal Injury Claim Settled for $2 Million</title>
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    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=83428" title="Chicago Train Derailment Personal Injury Claim Settled for $2 Million" />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.83428</id>
    
    <published>2010-07-23T15:32:36Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-28T22:20:33Z</updated>
    
    <summary>A Chicago train accident case was recently settled on behalf of one of the passengers injured in the 2005 train derailment. The Metra train was operated by Northeast Illinois Regional Commuter Railroad Corporation, who has agreed to pay the plaintiff...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Personal Injury" />
            <category term="Train Accidents" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>A <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1342711.html">Chicago train accident case</a> was recently settled on behalf of one of the passengers injured in the 2005 train derailment.  The Metra train was operated by <a href="http://metrarail.com/metra/en/home.html">Northeast Illinois Regional Commuter Railroad Corporation</a>, who has agreed to pay the plaintiff $2 million for the injuries he sustained as a result of the <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1342711.html">Illinois train accident</a>.  <em>Hurley v. Northeast Illinois Regional Commuter Railroad Corporation</em>, No. 05 L 10416.</p>

<p><img alt="Train%20Tracks%202.jpg" src="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/Train%20Tracks%202.jpg" width="114" height="171" align="right"/>The injured Illinois resident suffered shoulder, hip, and leg injuries as a result of the <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1342711.html">Illinois train derailment</a>.  The plaintiff required multiple surgeries for his fractured him and underwent a lengthy physical therapy program.  There were several additional passengers who were injured on that date and two women died; however, the $2 million settlement is for Kevin Hurley's injuries only.  The families of the two women who died as a result of the derailment have previously settled their <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1344040.html">Illinois wrongful death claims</a> for $11 million.  Presumably the other parties have also filed their own claims against Metra.  </p>

<p>According to the <a href="http://www.ntsb.gov/publictn/2006/RAB0607.pdf">National Transportation Safety Board's railroad accident brief</a>, the September 17, 2005 Metra derailment was the result of the engineer's failure to obey signals warning him to reduce his speed and failure to obey the speed restrictions at the train crossover.  At the time of the accident the Rock Island Metra train was going 69 mph through a track crossover area; the maximum allowable speed is 10 mph.  As a result of the high speeds and the severe angle of the track caused the wheels to jump the track and derail.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>The 2005 train accident bears a striking similarity to a <a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2009/08/illinois_commuter_train_derail_1.html">2003 Chicago train accident</a>.  Both Metra accidents occurred on the Rock Island line and both involved a train traveling 65-70 mph in a 10 mph speed zone.  While the engineer is responsible for controlling the train's speed and safely carrying his passengers to their destination, the train carrier itself also has certain responsibilities.  </p>

<p>Like any employer, railroad companies are responsible for providing their employees with the proper training and knowledge to safely carry out their tasks.  In addition, railroad companies are responsible for maintaining the track and adjusting the speed limits to safeguard against human error.  In its investigation of the 2005 train accident, the National Transportation Safety Board found that the train carrier had contributed to the accident by its lack of recognition "of the risk posed by the significant difference between track speed and crossover speed at the accident location and its inaction to reduce that risk through additional operational safety procedures or other means".  Train carriers need to account for human error and make every effort to ensure that its trains and tracks are as safe as possible.  </p>

<p></p>

<p>Kreisman Law Offices has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1342711.html">Illinois train accidents</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1573640.html">Arlington Heights</a>, Chicago, Blue Island, and Elmhurst.  </p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2009/08/illinois_commuter_train_derail_1.html">Illinois Commuter Train Derailment Results in New Speed Limits </a></p>

<p><a href="Illinois Metra Train Accident Results in $5 Million Verdict to Widow of Legally Blind Man ">Illinois Metra Train Accident Results in $5 Million Verdict to Widow of Legally Blind Man </a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/04/cook_county_personal_injury_cl.html">Cook County Personal Injury Claim for Fall at Metra Train Station Denied By Court: Illinois Tort Immunity Act Does Not Apply to Non-Train Passengers</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Former Chicago Bulls Star Scottie Pippen Receives $2 Million Jury Verdict Award</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/07/former_chicago_bulls_star_scot.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=83338" title="Former Chicago Bulls Star Scottie Pippen Receives $2 Million Jury Verdict Award" />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.83338</id>
    
    <published>2010-07-21T19:08:30Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-28T15:29:52Z</updated>
    
    <summary>A Cook County legal malpractice lawsuit involving the 2002 purchase of a private jet by former Chicago Bulls player Scottie Pippen recently came to a close. The former NBA star sued his Chicago law firm, Pedersen &amp; Houpt, alleging that...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Illinois Legislation" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>A Cook County legal malpractice lawsuit involving the 2002 purchase of a private jet by former Chicago Bulls player <a href="http://www.nba.com/playerfile/scottie_pippen/index.html">Scottie Pippen </a>recently came to a close.  The former NBA star sued his Chicago law firm, <a href="http://www.pedersenhoupt.com/">Pedersen & Houpt</a>, alleging that it had not properly disclosed the details of the '02 transaction that left him the sole owner of a private jet.  Pippen received $2 million as a result of the Cook County jury trial; <em>Pippen & Air Pip, Inc. v. Pedersen & Houpt, et al.</em>, No. 04 L 34444.</p>

<p><img alt="Bulls%201.gif" src="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/Bulls%201.gif" width="149" height="149" align="left"/>Pippen's complaint alleged that at the time he was purchasing the private jet he was under the impression that he was investing $1 million for a quarter-share of the plane and would only need to pay for expenses related to its use and upkeep.  However, in reality the basketball player was purchasing 51 percent of the plane, taking out a loan of $5 million to do so.  </p>

<p>When signing the documents Pippen stated that he believed that his lawyers at Pedersen & Houpt had approved the deal and was unaware that the conditions of the purchase had changed and that he was taking out a loan.  According to the allegations Pippen lost $8 million as a result of the purchase.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>After a three-week trial the Cook County jury found in favor of Pippen and agreed that he had sustained around $8 million in damages as a result of his attorneys' negligence.  However, the jury also found that the law firm was only about 25% responsible for this loss and that Pippen was 75% responsible for his own loss.  As a result Pippen's award was reduced by 75%, leaving him with an ultimate award of $2 million.</p>

<p>In Cook County when a jury is asked to review the case there are several different factors that they are asked to consider, all of which should be laid out in a jury verdict form.  The jury verdict forms are individualized for each case and are composed of instructions submitted by both parties; the judge has the final approval and determines which instructions make it to the jury form and which do not.  </p>

<p>Based on these instructions the jury reviews the facts of the case and agrees on their final verdict.  In <em>Pippen</em>, it would appear that the jury was asked to review whether Pippen did lose around $8 million as a result of the transaction and if so, then how much of that was his fault versus his attorneys.  In Illinois whenever the plaintiff is found to have contributed to the alleged negligence any jury verdict award is then reduced by that amount.  </p>

<p>In <em>Pippen</em> it was reduced by 75%; however, this still left the former NBA star with $2 million.  However, whether he will in fact receive the complete $2 million in damages remains to be seen.  The court must still review whether the final award should be set off with respect to previous settlements that Pippen made with this financial advisor and insurance companies.   </p>

<p><br />
<a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331869.html">Illinois personal injury law</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including Barrington, Wheaton, Orland Park, and Northbrook.  </p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/04/illnios_workers_compensation_c.html">Illinois Workers’ Compensation Claims Not Allowed By Ex-Football Players: Forced to Take Their Claims to California</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/07/illinois_appellate_court_rules_1.html">Illinois Appellate Court Dismisses Liability of Directors and Corporate Officers in Investment Fraud Case</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Illinois Nursing Home Arbitration Clause Subject of Recent Illinois Appellate Court Decision</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/07/illinois_nursing_home_arbitrat_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=83320" title="Illinois Nursing Home Arbitration Clause Subject of Recent Illinois Appellate Court Decision" />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.83320</id>
    
    <published>2010-07-19T17:35:51Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-27T18:41:39Z</updated>
    
    <summary>An Illinois nursing home abuse lawsuit was recently the subject of a review by the Illinois Appellate Court; Peterson v. Residential Alternatives of Illinois, Inc., No. 3-09-0743. The court reviewed whether the Illinois nursing home had the right to demand...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Illinois Civil Procedure" />
            <category term="Nursing Home Abuse" />
            <category term="Wrongful Death" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>An <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337425.html">Illinois nursing home abuse lawsuit</a> was recently the subject of a review by the Illinois Appellate Court; <a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/Peterson%20v%20Residential%20Alt%20of%20IL%20072710.pdf"><em>Peterson v. Residential Alternatives of Illinois, Inc.,</em> No. 3-09-0743</a>.  The court reviewed whether the Illinois nursing home had the right to demand the decedent's estate arbitrate its two-count complaint claiming a <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1344040.html">wrongful death</a> count and a survival action count under the <a href="http://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/ilcs3.asp?ActID=1225&ChapAct=210 ILCS 45/&ChapterID=21&ChapterName=HEALTH+FACILITIES&ActName=Nursing+Home+Care+Act%2E">Illinois Nursing Home Care Act</a>.  </p>

<p><img alt="Contract%201.jpg" src="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/Contract%201.jpg" width="116" height="140" align="right"/>The trial court upheld the defendant's right to arbitrate and denied plaintiff's request for a jury trial.  This arbitration clause issue was recently ruled on by the Illinois Supreme Court in <a href="http://www.chicagomedicalmalpracticeattorneyblog.com/2010/05/illinois_nursing_home_mandator_1.html"><em>Carter v. SSC Odin Operating Co., LLC</em>, No. 106511 (4/15/10)</a>, where the Court upheld the nursing home's right to arbitrate in <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337425.html">Illinois nursing home abuse cases</a>.  </p>

<p>The main issue in both <em>Peterson</em> and <em>Carter</em> revolves around the signed arbitration agreement.  However, while in <em>Carter</em> the arbitration language was included in the nursing home care contract, in <em>Peterson</em> the arbitration agreement was a separate document.  It seems that this seemingly small difference has in fact resulted in a very different legal outcome in <em>Peterson</em>.  </p>

<p>The Appellate Court held that even though the two documents were signed on the same date that there was no evidence that they should be taken as one unified document.  The language used in the arbitration agreement was very vague and never specifically referred to the nursing home care contract, nor did the nursing home care contract ever refer to the arbitration agreement.  Specifically, the arbitration agreement stated, "Notwithstanding the parties intent to submit any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this agreement or any other document signed or initialed in connection with this agreement to arbitration."  </p>

<p>While the court noted that prior case law has supported the connection between two separate documents signed at the same time, the law requires that "an enforceable contract must be premised on language that is definite and certain as to all essential terms."  <em>Academy Chicago Publishers v. Cheever</em>, 144 Ill. 2d1224, 30 (1991).  The court found that the language included in the arbitration agreement did not satisfy this requirement.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Therefore, even though the Illinois Supreme Court has ruled that Illinois nursing homes are able to enforce arbitration agreements for any violations arising out of the Illinois Nursing Home Care Act, <em>Peterson</em> demonstrates that in order for this to be the case the arbitration agreement needs to clearly reference that it is meant to govern any disputes arising out of <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337425.html">Illinois nursing home abuse</a>.  </p>

<p>The Nursing Home Care Act prohibits the resolution of negligence and abuse disputes by any means other than a jury trial.  Therefore, the court is not motivated to overturn this provision without a strong reason.  It was unable to find that reason in <em>Peterson</em> due to the absence of specific language in the arbitration agreement connecting it to the nursing home care contract, and thereby the Illinois Nursing Home Care Act.  Therefore, the arbitration agreement did not create a separate and independent contractual obligation to arbitrate all controversy arising from the nursing-home care.  The case was remanded to the trial court for further handling.  </p>

<p><br />
<a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337425.html">Illinois nursing home abuse cases</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1573640.html">Arlington Heights</a>, <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1563837.html">Naperville</a>, Blue Island, and Downers Grove.   </p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicagomedicalmalpracticeattorneyblog.com/2010/05/illinois_nursing_home_mandator_1.html">Illinois Nursing Home Mandatory Arbitration Clauses Reviewed by Illinois Supreme Court</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicagomedicalmalpracticeattorneyblog.com/2010/06/illinois_nursing_home_abuse_ad.html">Illinois Nursing Home Abuse Addressed in Reform Bill to Illinois Nursing Home Act</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/06/nursing_home_claim_for_punitiv_1.html">Nursing Home Claim for Punitive Damages Upon Resident's Death Denied by Illinois Courts - Vincent v. Alden-Park-Strathmoor, Inc</a>.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Wounded Marine Corp Sergeant Advocates On Behalf of Wounded Veterans</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/07/wounded_marine_corp_sergeant_a.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=82900" title="Wounded Marine Corp Sergeant Advocates On Behalf of Wounded Veterans" />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.82900</id>
    
    <published>2010-07-15T15:34:13Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-21T22:02:38Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Yesterday Chicago personal injury attorney Robert Kreisman attended a breakfast at Chicago&apos;s Union League Club featuring Sergeant James “Eddie” Wright (USMC, Retired) as its speaker. The retired sergeant was wounded while serving on active duty in Iraq and has since...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Firm News" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Yesterday <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331942.html">Chicago personal injury attorney Robert Kreisman</a> attended a breakfast at Chicago's Union League Club featuring Sergeant James “Eddie” Wright (USMC, Retired) as its speaker.  The retired sergeant was wounded while serving on active duty in Iraq and has since become a spokesperson and fundraising advocate for <a href="http://www.woundedwarriorproject.org/">Wounded Warriors</a>, a program that assists wounded combat veterans as they adjust to civilian life.  </p>

<p><img alt="IwoJima%20Flga%201.jpg" src="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/IwoJima%20Flga%201.jpg" width="136" height="123" align="left"/>Sergeant Wright comes from a military family and had dreamed of becoming a Marine ever since his childhood.  He graduated from <a href="http://www.cpp.usmc.mil/">Boot Camp and Camp Pendleton's School of Infantry (SOI)</a> and was deployed to Iraq in February 2004 as part of the Operation Iraqi Freedom II campaign.  </p>

<p>Within two months of his deployment Sergeant Wright's company came under heavy fire, leaving Wright severely wounded.  His bravery and composure on that day earned him the Bronze Star.  Wright spent a year recovering and rehabbing at <a href="http://www.wramc.amedd.army.mil/Pages/default.aspx">Walter Reed Army Medical Center</a> before returning to complete two years of active duty.  Wright instructed his fellow Marines in hand-to-hand combat as part of the Marine Corps Martial Arts Commitment of Excellence (MACE).  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>In the Spring of 2006, Wright retired from the Marines, but has continued to devote his efforts to his fellow veterans.  Not only does Wright serve as a spokesperson for Wounded Warriors, but also co-founded <a href="http://www.operationgratefulnation.org/">Operation Grateful Nation</a>, a nonprofit group that aids wounded Veterans in starting successful businesses.  Wright also fundraises and supports other veteran organization, such as the <a href="http://www.woundedwarriorproject.org/">Wounded Warriors Project</a>, <a href="http://www.freedomisnotfree.com/">Freedom Is Not Free</a>, and <a href="http://www.semperfifund.org/">Injured Marine Semper Fi Fund</a>.  </p>

<p>For more information on Sergeant Eddie Wright, USMC (Retired), or to find out more about how you can help wounded veterans, visit <a href="http://www.operationgratefulnation.org/">www.operationgratefulnation.org</a>.  </p>

<p></p>

<p><a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331942.html">Robert Kreisman</a> of <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/">Chicago's Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331869.html">Illinois personal injury lawsuits</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including Buffalo Grove, Downers Grove, LaGrange, and Blue Island.  </p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/05/chicago_personal_injury_attorn_2.html">Chicago Personal Injury Attorney Robert Kreisman Attends General David H. Petraeus Luncheon</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/04/union_league_club_of_chicago_h.html">Union League Club of Chicago Hosts "The Response Screening": A Look at The Guantanamo Bay Military Tribunals</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Cook County Car Crash Leaves Teenage Girl a Quadriplegic:  Settlement Reached</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/07/cook_county_car_crash_leaves_t.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=82916" title="Cook County Car Crash Leaves Teenage Girl a Quadriplegic:  Settlement Reached" />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.82916</id>
    
    <published>2010-07-13T18:44:00Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-21T22:02:05Z</updated>
    
    <summary>A Cook County personal injury lawsuit involving an Illinois auto accident that left a 19 year-old girl a quadriplegic recently received a $6.05 million settlement. The bulk of the settlement in Perez v. Baeza, et al., No. 09 L 3958...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Auto Accidents" />
            <category term="Product Defects" />
            <category term="Product Liability" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>A <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331869.html">Cook County personal injury lawsuit</a> involving an <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337437.html">Illinois auto accident</a> that left a 19 year-old girl a quadriplegic recently received a $6.05 million settlement.  The bulk of the settlement in <em>Perez v. Baeza, et al</em>., No. 09 L 3958 came from <a href="http://www.sparcousa.com/seats.asp">Sparco, a distributor of race car seats</a> that was involved in the case under <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337445.html">product liability claims</a>.  Sparco contributed $6 million, which was the full extent of its insurance policy.  </p>

<p><img alt="Spine%20Xray%20A%201.jpg" src="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/Spine%20Xray%20A%201.jpg" width="147" height="193" align="right"/>The events leading to the case began in 2005 when Perez's boyfriend, Baeza, was driving them home from a quinceañera, i.e. a coming of age celebration for a 15 year-old girl.  Baeza had been drinking and was speeding along when his car left the roadway and struck a tree.  He was later charged with an aggravated DUI.</p>

<p>At the time of the <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337437.html">Illinois car crash </a>Perez was a passenger in the front seat.  Baeza had modified the front seats of his car, replacing the factory-installed seats with race car seats distributed by the California-based <a href="http://www.sparcousa.com/default.asp">Sparco Motor Sports, Inc</a>.  Perez was left a quadriplegic as a result of the auto accident.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>The plaintiff's complaint alleged that the race car seats lacked adequate seat belts for passengers and were not properly bolted into the car's floor.  A <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337445.html">product liability claim </a>was brought against Sparco alleging that the seat distributor failed to provide adequate warnings and instructions on how to install the seats.  </p>

<p>When involving a third party that was not directly involved in a personal injury, such as Sparco, the third-party plaintiff must prove that the third-party defendant's actions caused or contributed to the injury.  So in a case like <em>Perez</em>, typically the defendant in the <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331869.html">personal injury claim</a>, which in this case is Baeza, would bring an action against any other parties who were liable for the injury.  According to the theory of liability in this case, Perez would not have sustained the spinal cord injury that left her a quadriplegic if the passenger seats had been anchored to the floor.  </p>

<p>In addition to the driver, Baeza, and the seat manufacturer, there were two other defendants that contributed to the settlement.  The facility and banquet hall where Baeza had been drinking prior to the auto crash was involved under the Dram Shop Act and contribute $27,500 towards the final settlement.  In addition, the nursing home and rehabilitation facility where Perez treated following the accident contributed $195,000 for its part in contributing to the bed sores Perez developed.  </p>

<p>While some cases are very simple and involve one plaintiff and one defendant, <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331869.html">Illinois personal injury lawsuits</a> are becoming increasingly complex.  Furthermore, in the present state of the economy insurance companies are becoming more interested in finding additional parties that can help share the responsibility of an individual's injury and are employing their attorneys to prove alternate theories of liability that shift the burden from their company to someone else.  </p>

<p>In <em>Perez</em>, even though the event causing her injury was a car crash, the subsequent lawsuit and settlement involved not only the driver, but the car seat manufacturer, the facility where the driver had been drinking, and the medical center where the plaintiff was subsequently treated.  It will be interesting to see whether we begin to see more and more Illinois personal injury lawsuits like <em>Perez</em>.  </p>

<p></p>

<p><a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/index.html">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337437.html">Illinois car accident lawsuits</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including Melrose Park, Lincolnwood, Evergreen Park, and Wheaton.  </p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/06/illinois_appellate_court_rever_4.html">Minors Drinking Alcohol Decision: Social Host Liability Against Parents Reviewed By Illinois Appellate Court</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/02/illinois_motorcycle_accident_r_2.html">Illinois Motorcycle Accident Result of Drunk Driving: Leads to Liability On Behalf Of Driver and Liquor Store Under Illinois Dram Shop Act</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2008/11/illinois_automobile_owner_resp.html">Illinois Automobile Owner Responsible for Authorized Driver's Negligence</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Illinois Appellate Court Dismisses Liability of Directors and Corporate Officers in Investment Fraud Case</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/07/illinois_appellate_court_rules_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=82203" title="Illinois Appellate Court Dismisses Liability of Directors and Corporate Officers in Investment Fraud Case" />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.82203</id>
    
    <published>2010-07-08T17:37:51Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-14T22:48:45Z</updated>
    
    <summary>An Illinois lawsuit alleging fraud filed by three of a corporation&apos;s directors and officers against its remaining directors and officers. Zahl v. Krupa, et al., No. 2-08-0844 (April 13, 2010), had previously been reviewed by the Illinois Appellate Court after...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Illinois Civil Procedure" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>An Illinois lawsuit alleging fraud filed by three of a corporation's directors and officers against its remaining directors and officers.  <a href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=2678786896662574083&hl=en&as_sdt=2&as_vis=1&oi=scholarr"><em>Zahl v. Krupa, et al.</em>, No. 2-08-0844 (April 13, 2010)</a>, had previously been reviewed by the Illinois Appellate Court after plaintiffs' three counts of fraud and breach-of-contract were dismissed, at which point it was reversed and remanded back to the lower court.  The case came before the Appellate Court a second time, this time regarding the dismissal of all but one of the corporation's directors and officers.  </p>

<p><img alt="Money%20Dollars%202.jpg" src="http://www.chicagomedicalmalpracticeattorneyblog.com/Money%20Dollars%202.jpg" width="172" height="108" align="left"/>The majority of the corporation's directors and officers alleged that they should be dismissed from the case because they had no knowledge of the fraud committed by Krupa, an officer of the corporation.  The main issue in the plaintiffs' complaint was that Krupa had conned plaintiffs into giving him their money for a special "investment fund" he alleged was limited to the corporation's officers and directors.  The issue before the Appellate Court was whether the remaining officers and directors are liable for Krupa's actions.  </p>

<p>The Appellate Court referred to <a href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=15905784727401739944&hl=en&as_sdt=2&as_vis=1&oi=scholarr"><em>Murphy v. Walters</em>, 87 Ill.App.3d 415 (1980)</a> when considering the remaining officers and directors' liability.  <blockquote>As a general rule, a corporation’s officer or director is not liable for the fraud of other officers or agents merely because of its official character, but he is individually liable for fraudulent acts of his own or in which he participates. . . He is liable only if he with knowledge, or recklessly without it, participates or assists in the fraud.</blockquote></p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>In <em>Zahl</em>, a review of the case facts led the court to believe that Krupa's fraud was not so “openly committed as to have been easily detected upon proper supervision" by the remaining board members of the corporation.  Furthermore, in <em>Lowell Hoit & Co. v. Detig</em>, 320 Ill.App. 179 (1943), a director is personally liable for the acts of a subordinate if he fails to exercise ordinary care, but he is personally liable for the acts of co-equals, i.e., co-directors only if he participates, actively or passively, in the acts.”</p>

<p>The additional directors and officers cited in the complaint were not aware of Krupa's fraud and therefore did not actively or passively participate.  Furthermore, there was no evidence that proved that the remaining defendants should have suspected Krupa of any wrongdoing or fraud and supervised him accordingly.  Therefore, the court held that there was no issue of material fact as to any recklessness or negligence on behalf of the additional defendants.</p>

<p><br />
<a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/index.html">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331869.html">Illinois personal injury lawsuits</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including Darien, Oak Forest, Skokie, and Blue Island.  </p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2008/09/phillip_morris_presses_preempt_1.html">Consumer Fraud Claim Against Phillip Morris In "Light" Cigarette Case: U.S. Supreme Court to Review</a></p>

<p><a href="Illinois Premise Liability Issues Reviewed: Appellate Court Reverses Lower Court Ruling Regarding Franchisor’s Duty ">Illinois Premise Liability Issues Reviewed: Appellate Court Reverses Lower Court Ruling Regarding Franchisor’s Duty</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2008/08/illinois_appellate_court_denie_1.html">Illinois Appellate Court Denies Insurance Coverage To Individual, But Company Covered</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Illinois Rear-End Car Crash Lawsuit Will Be Retried on Damages - Anderson v. Zamir </title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/07/rearend_car_crash_lawsuit_will.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=82200" title="Illinois Rear-End Car Crash Lawsuit Will Be Retried on Damages - Anderson v. Zamir " />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.82200</id>
    
    <published>2010-07-06T17:16:51Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-14T22:47:02Z</updated>
    
    <summary>In the Illinois personal injury case of Anderson v. Zamir, No. 5-08-0542, the plaintiff filed a motion for a new trial after the jury returned a verdict awarding only part of her medical bills. The plaintiff&apos;s medical bills as a...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Auto Accidents" />
            <category term="Illinois Civil Procedure" />
            <category term="Personal Injury" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>In the <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331869.html">Illinois personal injury case</a> of <a href="http://www.state.il.us/court/Opinions/AppellateCourt/2010/5thDistrict/June/5080542.pdf"><em>Anderson v. Zamir</em>, No. 5-08-0542</a>, the plaintiff filed a motion for a new trial after the jury returned a verdict awarding only part of her medical bills.  The plaintiff's medical bills as a result of the <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337437.html">rear-end car crash </a>totaled $28,804.  However, the jury returned a verdict of only $12,500; only $5,000 of which was for her medical bills with the remaining $7,500 for pain and suffering.  </p>

<p><img alt="RearEndCollision%201.jpg" src="http://www.chicagomedicalmalpracticeattorneyblog.com/RearEndCollision%201.jpg" width="184" height="126" align="right"/>While typically an Appellate Court will not overturn a jury's monetary awards since this is "an issue of fact for the jury to determine".  Typically a jury's verdict awards will only be overturned if a party shows that the jury obviously ignored an established element of damages, that the award does not relate to the loss suffered, or if the verdict was the result of prejudice.  </p>

<p>The facts of the case were that the plaintiff was rear-ended by the defendant.  She did not seek treatment for the <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337437.html">car crash </a>until the day after the accident, at which time she was complaining of headaches and neck pain.  The plaintiff went on to receive several rounds of physical therapy, but with little relief.  She eventually underwent surgery to repair a tear in her shoulder.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>According to testimony made by the plaintiff's treating physicians, all of her medical care was related to the car accident.  And while the defendant's attorney cross-examined these doctors, he did not offer any medical experts or evidence to refute that the plaintiff's injuries were a result of the car crash.  And while the jury may choose not to believe a witness's testimony, they may only do so based upon other evidence or contradictions presented.  However, the jury may not simply choose to not believe uncontradicted evidence before them.  </p>

<p>Given that the plaintiff's treating physicians were the only medical experts who testified as to the cause of the plaintiff's injuries their testimony is considered uncontradicted.  Therefore, because all of the medical bills had been admitted into evidence and presented to the jury as reasonable, the jury should have included them in a verdict for the plaintiff.  Since this is not what was done, the Appellate Court returned the case to the trial court for a new trial on damages given that the jury's verdict "simply bears no reasonable relationship to the injuries established by plaintiff at trial".  </p>

<p></p>

<p><a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/index.html">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337437.html">Illinois auto accident lawsuits</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including Wheeling, Blue Island, Oak Forest, and Tinley Park.</p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/06/crosswalk_auto_accident_case_r_1.html">Crosswalk Auto Accident Case Returns to Trial Court to Decide Pain and Suffering Damages: <em>Kiggins v. Mather</em></a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicagomedicalmalpracticeattorneyblog.com/2010/06/medical_malpractice_verdict_no.html">Medical Malpractice Verdict Non-Economic Damages Awarded by Illinois Federal District Court</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/03/illinois_appellate_court_uphol_3.html">Illinois Personal Injury Claim Reviewed By Appellate Court: Uphold Denial of Plaintiff’s Motion to Keep Out Two Prior Accidents</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Illinois Worker’s Claim Against Employer for Spoliation in Product Liability Claim Denied - Gerard v. ConAgra Foods, Inc.</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/07/workers_claim_against_illinois.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=82172" title="Illinois Worker’s Claim Against Employer for Spoliation in Product Liability Claim Denied - Gerard v. ConAgra Foods, Inc." />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.82172</id>
    
    <published>2010-07-02T15:37:15Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-14T22:44:44Z</updated>
    
    <summary>An Illinois worker sued his employer for negligent spoliation of evidence, claiming that it had breached its duty to preserve evidence from a work site forklift accident in Gerard v. ConAgra Foods, Inc., No. 06 C 6163 (April 28, 2010)....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Product Liability" />
            <category term="Workers&apos; Rights" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>An Illinois worker sued his employer for negligent spoliation of evidence, claiming that it had breached its duty to preserve evidence from a work site forklift accident in <a href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=614655648437388819&hl=en&as_sdt=2&as_vis=1&oi=scholarr"><em>Gerard v. ConAgra Foods, Inc.</em>, No. 06 C 6163 (April 28, 2010)</a>.  The plaintiff's lawsuit was based on his claim that his employer's negligence in preserving evidence from the accident prevented him from winning an <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337447.html">Illinois product defect lawsuit</a> against the forklift manufacturer.  Based on its review of the case facts and relevant case law, the court held that plaintiff did not demonstrate that <a href="http://www.conagrafoods.com/">ConAgra Foods </a>had breached its supposed duty to preserve evidence.  </p>

<p><img alt="Forklift%202.jpg" src="http://www.chicagomedicalmalpracticeattorneyblog.com/Forklift%202.jpg" width="143" height="102" align="left"/>While working at one of ConAgra's warehouses a forklift hit the plaintiff from behind.  The force of the impact knocked the plaintiff to the ground, where the forklift ran over his right leg.  The forklift in question was one of four machines that ConAgra had rented for use at its St. Charles, Illinois warehouse.  </p>

<p>In order to make a viable <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337447.html">Illinois product defect case</a> against the forklift manufacturer the plaintiff needed to know which of the four forklifts had hit him.  Without being sure which forklift was involved in the accident it would be difficult for the plaintiff to claim that the accident was caused by the forklift's malfunction as a result of a product defect.  </p>

<p>However, while ConAgra did make an investigation into the accident it never document which forklift was responsible.  Furthermore, ConAgra had already returned at least on of the forklifts to the leasing company by the time the plaintiff began to investigate the <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1351548.html">workplace accident</a> on his own.  Therefore, the plaintiff was never able to discover which forklift ran him over and consequently was unable to prove his product defect case against the forklift manufacturer.  </p>

<p>The plaintiff sought restitution from his employer on spoliation of evidence claims.  In response, the defendant ConAgra filed a motion for summary judgment stating that given the relevant facts that it owed no duty the plaintiff on the spoliation issue.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Because Illinois does not recognize a tort of intentional spoilage of evidence, a theory of spoliation would fall under a type of negligence claim rather than an independent tort according to <a href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=1041402340719437915&hl=en&as_sdt=2&as_vis=1&oi=scholarr"><em>Boyd v. Travelers Insurance Co</em>., 166 Ill.2d 188 (1995).</a>  Therefore, the plaintiff must establish that the defendant had a duty to preserve evidence and that it breached that duty.  </p>

<p>In the case of <a href="http://www.state.il.us/court/opinions/supremecourt/2004/december/opinions/html/97900.htm"><em>Dardeen v. Kuehling</em>, 213 Ill.2d 329 (2004)</a>, the Illinois Supreme Court established a two-prong test in order to decide whether a valid spoliation claim exists.  The first is the "relationship prong", under which there must be a duty that arises out of an agreement, statute, contract, voluntary undertaking, or special circumstances.  The second is the “foreseeability prong" which establishes a duty if a reasonable person should have foreseen that the evidence at issue was material and relevant to a potential lawsuit.  </p>

<p>The plaintiff attempted to establish the defendant's duty by asserting that the facts showed it had assumed a duty to preserve the evidence when it voluntarily launched an investigation of the work site accident.  The plaintiff further argued that when the defendant segregated the relevant forklift it demonstrated its knowledge that such information was important.</p>

<p>However, based on its review of the case facts the court found that there was nothing that suggested that ConAgra had ever identified which lift truck was involved.  More specifically, there were no internal ConAgra records from or after the time of the accident that suggested the defendant had ever established the forklift's identity.</p>

<p>The court further held that a duty to preserve evidence is not actually a duty to create evidence, citing <a href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=13146436309339587904&hl=en&as_sdt=2&as_vis=1&oi=scholarr"><em>Frye v. Medicare-Glaser Corp.</em>, 153 Ill.2d 26 (1992)</a>.  A duty imposed by a voluntary undertaking applies only to the extent of the undertaking and not beyond.  Therefore, ConAgra failure to include any documentation in its voluntary investigation of the incident does not constitute a breach of duty although it might represent a lack of diligence.  </p>

<p>While some employers are required by OSHA or by good corporate practice to uphold a certain duty to employees, the warehouse did not fall under any such rules.  In this case ConAgra was not required to conduct an extensive inquiry into the plaintiff's accident.  The court further noted that if the law did require a higher duty when a company voluntarily enters into an investigation that it could potentially discourage companies from conducting these investigations. </p>

<p><br />
<a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/index.html">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337445.html">Illinois product liability lawsuits</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including Wheeling, Wilmette, Lisle, and Wheaton.  </p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/01/cook_county_construction_site.html">Cook County Construction Site Injury Lawsuit Receives Verdict for Plaintiff Who Was Injured Falling From Scaffold</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/03/illinois_product_liability_cla.html">Illinois Product Liability Claim Underscores the Importance of Filing a Well-Drafted Complaint</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2009/04/illinois_contribution_act_inte_1.html">Illinois’ Contribution Act Interpreted by Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Drop-Side Crib Recalls By Federal Regulators Due to Death and Injury</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/06/dropside_crib_recalls_by_feder_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=81661" title="Drop-Side Crib Recalls By Federal Regulators Due to Death and Injury" />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.81661</id>
    
    <published>2010-06-30T19:36:53Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-07T22:22:23Z</updated>
    
    <summary>The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has issued a recall on over 2 million drop-side cribs. Drop-side cribs are baby cribs whose sides raise and lower in order to make it easier for parents to lift their baby out...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Product Defects" />
            <category term="Product Liability" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://www.cpsc.gov/">U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)</a> has issued a recall on over 2 million drop-side cribs.  Drop-side cribs are baby cribs whose sides raise and lower in order to make it easier for parents to lift their baby out of the crib.  However, numerous reports injury or deaths resulting from repeated malfunctions of these movable sides has led to the widespread recall of drop-side cribs.</p>

<p><img alt="DropSide%20Crib%201.jpg" src="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/DropSide%20Crib%201.jpg" width="108" height="102" align="right"/>According to reports, these cribs' product defect seems to result from a <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337447.html">product design defect</a> that allows the baby to slip into the gap that opens up when the movable sides separate from the crib.  There have been reports of over 30 babies in the U.S. alone who have died as a result of the malfunctioning cribs and over 250 consumer reports of defective sides during the span of 2000 to 2009.  The inherent dangers in these types of cribs has prompted a spokesperson from <a href="http://www.kidsindanger.org/">Kids in Danger</a>, a Chicago-based advocacy group, to warn parents not to use a drop-sided crib.  </p>

<p>A 2007 expose by the <a href="http://www.chicagotribune.com/">Chicago Tribune</a> can be credited with first exposing the dangers that can result from the crib's <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337447.html">product defect</a>.  To date there have been approximately 9 million cribs recalled.  For more information on the specific cribs included in the recall, visit the <a href="http://www.cpsc.gov/cpscpub/prerel/prhtml10/10046.html">U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission's website</a>.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Before the end of 2010 new safety standards are expected to be in place that would require crib manufacturers to include parts that would allow the crib to be assembled in more than one way and to clearly mark parts that may prove to be a problem.  For some helpful crib safety tips, see the <a href="http://www.cpsc.gov/onsafety/2010/06/watch-and-share-check-your-crib-for-safety/">CPSC's crib safety guidelines</a>.</p>

<p><br />
<a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/index.html">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337447.html">Illinois product defect lawsuits</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including Barrington, <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1573640.html">Arlington Heights</a>, Downers Grove, and Orland Park.</p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/05/recall_of_childrens_tylenol_su_1.html">Recall of Children's Tylenol Subject of Congressional Hearing Entitled "Johnson & Johnson's Recall of Children's Tylenol and Other Pediatric Medicines"</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/06/auto_defect_case_to_be_reviewe_1.html">Auto Defect Case to be Reviewed by Illinois Supreme Court</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/06/general_motors_recalls_suvs_wi.html">General Motors Recalls SUVs with Heated Windshield Washer Fluid Systems</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Nursing Home Claim for Punitive Damages Upon Resident&apos;s Death Denied by Illinois Courts - Vincent v. Alden-Park-Strathmoor, Inc.</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/06/nursing_home_claim_for_punitiv_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=81622" title="Nursing Home Claim for Punitive Damages Upon Resident's Death Denied by Illinois Courts - Vincent v. Alden-Park-Strathmoor, Inc." />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.81622</id>
    
    <published>2010-06-28T15:54:27Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-07T23:30:11Z</updated>
    
    <summary>The Illinois Appellate Court recently considered issues of punitive damages under the Illinois Nursing Home Care Act in an ongoing Illinois nursing home abuse case, Vincent v. Alden-Park-Strathmoor, Inc., No. 2-09-065 (April 7, 2010). The court rejected plaintiff&apos;s argument that...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Nursing Home Abuse" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>The Illinois Appellate Court recently considered issues of punitive damages under the <a href="http://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/ilcs3.asp?ActID=1225&ChapAct=210 ILCS 45/&ChapterID=21&ChapterName=HEALTH+FACILITIES&ActName=Nursing+Home+Care+Act%2E">Illinois Nursing Home Care Act</a> in an ongoing <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337425.html">Illinois nursing home abuse case</a>, <a href="http://www.state.il.us/court/Opinions/AppellateCourt/2010/2ndDistrict/April/2090625.pdf"><em>Vincent v. Alden-Park-Strathmoor, Inc.</em>, No. 2-09-065 (April 7, 2010)</a>.  The court rejected plaintiff's argument that punitive damages could be recovered in a survival action under the Nursing Home Care Act and remanded the case back to the trial court.  </p>

<p><img alt="Walker%201.jpg" src="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/Walker%201.jpg" width="120" height="142" align="left"/><em>Vincent</em> was brought on behalf of decedent Marjorie Vincent, alleging that defendant nursing home Alden-Park Strathmoor, Inc. caused personal injuries to decedent  prior to her death while in defendant's care.  Under Count III of Plaintiff's Complaint, the estate sought to reserve the right to seek punitive damages under a survival action in the Nursing Home Care Act for willful and wanton behavior.  </p>

<p>Punitive damages are additional damages that can be awarded as a way to punish a defendant for willful and wanton behavior, among other things.  Counts I, II and III of plaintiff's complaint dealt with compensatory damages, which would reimburse the estate for actual loss or harm as a result of defendant's actions.  </p>

<p>The defendant nursing home won a motion to strike plaintiff's punitive damages reservation from the complaint on the basis that punitive damages claims do not survive a resident's death.  In response the plaintiff filed an interlocutory appeal seeking to reinstate its right to claim punitive damages under a survivor action.  However, the Appellate Court agreed with the lower court and held that punitive damages cannot be claimed under a survival action under the <a href="http://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/ilcs3.asp?ActID=1225&ChapAct=210 ILCS 45/&ChapterID=21&ChapterName=HEALTH+FACILITIES&ActName=Nursing+Home+Care+Act%2E">Nursing Home Care Act</a>.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>In considering the evidence brought by plaintiff to support its appeal in the <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337425.html">Illinois nursing home abuse case</a>, the Appellate Court stated that the majority of the plaintiff's case law was irrelevant and unconvincing as it did not pertain to the issue of punitive damages.  Instead, the Appellate Court looked to the Illinois Supreme Court case of <a href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=12200428951497584816&hl=en&as_sdt=2&as_vis=1&oi=scholarr"><em>Mattyasovszky v. West Towns Bus Co.</em>, 61 Ill.2d 31 (1975)</a>, which established that the Nursing Home Care Act does not allow punitive damages under a survivor claim.  </p>

<p>The plaintiff attempted to use <em>Mattyasovszky</em> to show that there existed an equitable-consideration exception wherein if the defendant's willful and wanton behavior was so grossly obvious that punitive damages could be claimed.  However, the Appellate Court held that this condition was not established in <em>Mattyasovszky</em>, and furthermore that this exception only applied when there was no other remedy available.  Therefore this condition would not apply to <em>Vincent</em> where there were three other counts of claims for compensatory damages.  </p>

<p>The court further supported its opinion by stating that there is no statutory basis for any claims of punitive damages in the Nursing Home Care Act itself.  Even though the Act does not explicitly deny a resident's right to claim punitive damages it also does not explicitly authorize them.  The court did not consider this as enough evidence to allow the estate to seek punitive damages.  In addition, the court affirmed that punitive damages cannot be recovered under a survivor action; <em>Mattyasovszky</em> establishes that punitive damages do not survive the decedent's death.  </p>

<p>Therefore, in <em>Vincent</em> the lack of statutory provisions in the Illinois Nursing Home Care Act and there were no strong equitable considerations for allowing it, no punitive damages were allowed after the death of the resident.  </p>

<p><br />
<a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/index.html">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337425.html">Illinois nursing home abuse lawsuits</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including Skokie, Bolingbrook, Palos Heights, and Wheaton.  </p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicagomedicalmalpracticeattorneyblog.com/2010/05/illinois_nursing_home_mandator_1.html">Illinois Nursing Home Mandatory Arbitration Clauses Reviewed by Illinois Supreme Court</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicagomedicalmalpracticeattorneyblog.com/2010/06/illinois_nursing_home_abuse_ad.html">Illinois Nursing Home Abuse Addressed in Reform Bill to Illinois Nursing Home Act</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2009/10/falls_on_the_rise_as_a_leading.html">Falls On the Rise as a Leading Injury Among Senior Citizens</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Crosswalk Auto Accident Case Returns to Trial Court to Decide Pain and Suffering Damages:  Kiggins v. Mather</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/06/crosswalk_auto_accident_case_r_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=81617" title="Crosswalk Auto Accident Case Returns to Trial Court to Decide Pain and Suffering Damages:  Kiggins v. Mather" />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.81617</id>
    
    <published>2010-06-25T14:55:28Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-07T18:12:00Z</updated>
    
    <summary>A Cook County auto accident case will be retried on damages after an Illinois Appellate Court decision to grant plaintiff&apos;s motion in Kiggins v. Mather, No. 1-08-1753. At the original personal injury trial the plaintiff had received a verdict of...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Auto Accidents" />
            <category term="Illinois Civil Procedure" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>A <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337437.html">Cook County auto accident case</a> will be retried on damages after an Illinois Appellate Court decision to grant plaintiff's motion in <em>Kiggins v. Mather</em>, No. 1-08-1753.  At the original <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331869.html">personal injury trial</a> the plaintiff had received a verdict of $49,711 for medical expenses and lost earnings.  However, the original verdict did not return any damages for disfigurement, loss of normal life, or pain and suffering.  </p>

<p><img alt="Intersection%20A%201.jpg" src="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/Intersection%20A%201.jpg" width="180" height="120" align="right"/>In Illinois, the amount of damages awarded is typically left up to the jury's discretion.  The jury is given judge-approved jury instructions so that the jury can make an informed decision regarding its verdict.  Oftentimes if a party disagrees with the verdict their appeal focuses on the content of these jury instructions.  For example, in <a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/05/illinois_supreme_court_reviews.html"><em>Ready v. United/Goedecke Services, Inc.</em>, No. 108910</a>, the Appellate Court considered issues regarding the sole proximate cause jury instruction.  </p>

<p>However, in <em>Kiggins</em>, the issue was not the jury instructions, but the jury's decision itself.  Kiggins argued that he should have been awarded damages for pain and suffering and disfigurement.  The basis for this argument was that he had suffered more than a minor injury as a result of the <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337437.html">auto accident</a> and as such was entitled to additional non-economic damages.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>The personal injuries referenced occurred after plaintiff was hit by the defendant's car while crossing the street.  The plaintiff was taken to the emergency room following the <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337437.html">crosswalk accident</a> and treated for abrasions and lacerations.  The plaintiff continued to seek medical treatment and presented expert testimony at trial stating that he suffered from <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337423.html">traumatic brain injury</a> and post-concussive syndrome.</p>

<p>In support of his appeal the plaintiff referenced <a href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=13122355768425606727&hl=en&as_sdt=2&as_vis=1&oi=scholarr"><em>Snover v. McGraw</em>, 172 Ill.2d 438 (1996)</a>, which stated that if a plaintiff only suffers minor injuries then a jury may elect to award only medical expenses without including any pain-and-suffering damages.  Upon reviewing this case the Appellate Court sided with Kiggins and stated that his injuries did not meet the level set out as 'minor' by <em>Snover</em>.  </p>

<p>In <em>Snover</em> the plaintiff only suffered abdominal pain and returned to normal physical activity just days after the accident.  However, in Kiggins there was ample evidence to support that the plaintiff had sustained a brain injury and there were no claims that he returned to his regular activities shortly after the auto accident.  Therefore, the court held that <em>Kiggins</em> should receive a new trial on damages.  </p>

<p><br />
<a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/index.html">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1337437.html">Illinois auto accident cases</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1563836.html">Evanston</a>, <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1583647.html">Cicero</a>, Evergreen Park, and Lombard.  </p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/05/cook_county_judge_approves_56_1.html">Cook County Judge Approves $5.6 Million Settlement for Thirteen Year Old Injured in Car Crash</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/01/two_south_suburban_cook_county_1.html">Dangers of Illinois Intersection Car Accidents Highlighted By Recent Chicago Auto Accident: Two South Suburban Cook County Motorists Left in Critical Condition</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/05/illinois_supreme_court_reviews.html">Scaffolding Death of Construction Worker Case Reviewed By Illinois Supreme Court For Sole Proximate Cause</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Asbestos Dangers to Illinois Employees&apos; Family Members Falls Under Duty of Employer Upheld By Illinois Appellate Court - Simpkins v. CSX Corp</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/06/illinois_appellate_court_uphol_2.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=79509" title="Asbestos Dangers to Illinois Employees' Family Members Falls Under Duty of Employer Upheld By Illinois Appellate Court - Simpkins v. CSX Corp" />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.79509</id>
    
    <published>2010-06-23T21:40:50Z</published>
    <updated>2010-06-30T22:49:57Z</updated>
    
    <summary>A recent Illinois Appellate Court case has clarified the duty an employer owes to not only its employees, but also to the employee&apos;s family. Simpkins v. CSX Corp, et al., No. 5-07-0346, involves a claim brought by the ex-wife of...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Workers&apos; Rights" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>A recent Illinois Appellate Court case has clarified the duty an employer owes to not only its employees, but also to the employee's family.  <a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/Simpkins%20v%20CSX%20Corp.pdf"><em>Simpkins v. CSX Corp, et al.</em>, No. 5-07-0346</a>, involves a claim brought by the ex-wife of a former railroad worker regarding asbestos exposure she experienced as a result of her ex-husband's employment.  </p>

<p><img alt="Law%20Scales%20w%20Woman%202.jpg" src="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/Law%20Scales%20w%20Woman%202.jpg" width="127" height="83" align="left"/>The plaintiff's ex-husband had worked at B&O Railroad as a steelworker, welder, railroad firefighter and laborer from 1951 to 1965.  During the majority of his employment he was exposed to asbestos in his work environment.  The plaintiff's lawsuit alleged that she had contracted mesothelioma after being exposed to asbestos on her husband's work clothes and asserted that the railroad had negligently failed to take proper precautions to protect its employees' families from <a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2009/08/illinois_appellate_court_denie_2.html">"take-home" asbestos</a>.  </p>

<p>The railroad filed a motion to dismiss that stated that there no Illinois case set out that an employer owed a duty to its employee's family members who had been exposed to asbestos.  Therefore, any ruling on the employer's duty would create a new cause of action.  The railroad then went on to state that this was not an issue for the trial court, but should be decided by either the legislature or an appellate court.  The trial court agreed and dismissed the case, leaving the burden on the plaintiff to appeal if she felt there was reason to create a new cause of action.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>The plaintiff responded by appealing the dismissal to the Illinois Appellate Court and argued that general principles of duty laid out under Illinois law would support a court finding that an employer has the duty to protect family members from take-home asbestos.  </p>

<p>In its decision the appellate court noted that it was "perplexed" by the defendant's argument that a trial court was unable to decide a new cause of action and by the trial judge's agreement with that argument. The appellate court noted that under common law all courts have the authority to decide on any issues before them and that there "is no prerequisite that an appellate court decide cases of first impression".</p>

<p>The court then considered the issue before them of whether Illinois law holds an employer responsible protecting its employee's family members in take-home asbestos cases.  The appellate court agreed with the plaintiff's arguments and held that under Illinois law there is a provision stating that an employer's duty depends on the relationship between the parties and whether the law imposes an obligation upon a defendant to act in a reasonable manner for the plaintiff's benefit.  </p>

<p>Therefore, following this theory of duty, the issue is not whether the employer foresaw a risk to its employee's family members, but whether it should have foreseen the risk if it took a reasonable level of care.  In <em>Simpkins</em>, the court felt that "it takes little imagination to presume that when an employee who is exposed to asbestos brings home his work clothes, members of his family are likely to be exposed as well.  Thus, the general character of the harm to be prevented was reasonably foreseeable.”  In addition, the court held that the nature of asbestos and its potentially severe consequences was enough to establish a duty on the employer.  </p>

<p>The court held it was not unduly burdensome to expect the railroad to take measures to protect employees and their family members from take-home asbestos considering the inherent risks from exposure.  The Illinois appellate court reversed the trial court's dismissal and remanded the case for trial where the plaintiff would have the burden of proving the railroad's breach of duty and relate it to the plaintiff's resulting injury.  The appellate court's ruling on duty is not equivalent to a ruling on liability or proximate cause.  </p>

<p><br />
<a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1351548.html">Illinois work injury cases</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County including Buffalo Grove, Downers Grove, Bridgeview, and Oak Forest.</p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2009/08/illinois_appellate_court_denie_2.html">Illinois Asbestos Case Resulting From Second-Hand Exposure Denied Recovery By Illinois Appellate Court</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2009/10/illinois_general_contractor_he_1.html">Illinois Construction Accident General Contractor Held Responsible For Injury To Employee Of Sub-Contractor</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2008/08/chicago_metra_worker_denied_fe_1.html">Chicago Metra Worker Denied FELA Recovery For Injuries Due to Lack Of Notice</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>CTA Red Line Train Fire Injuries Include Smoke Inhalation and Respiratory Problems</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/06/cta_red_line_fire_injuries_inc_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=79484" title="CTA Red Line Train Fire Injuries Include Smoke Inhalation and Respiratory Problems" />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.79484</id>
    
    <published>2010-06-21T17:38:12Z</published>
    <updated>2010-06-30T22:52:52Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Late yesterday afternoon a fire developed on Chicago&apos;s Red Line train, halting traffic and forcing 19 passengers to the hospital. Five people were reported to have suffered serious injuries, including a 10 year-old boy who was observed overnight at Chicago&apos;s...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Personal Injury" />
            <category term="Train Accidents" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Late yesterday afternoon a fire developed on <a href="http://www.transitchicago.com/riding_cta/systemguide/redline.aspx">Chicago's Red Line train</a>, halting traffic and forcing 19 passengers to the hospital.  Five people were reported to have suffered serious injuries, including a 10 year-old boy who was observed overnight at <a href="http://www.childrensmemorial.org/">Chicago's Children's Memorial Hospital</a>.</p>

<p><img alt="Red%20Line%20El%201.jpg" src="http://www.chicagomedicalmalpracticeattorneyblog.com/Red%20Line%20El%201.jpg" width="155" height="80" align="right"/>Firefighters were investigating the cause of the railroad fire and have identified the source as railroad ties catching fire on the train track between the Red Line's Chicago Avenue and Clark/Division stops.  While it is currently unclear what caused the fire, Chicago Fire Department representatives have indicated that Chicago's summer heat occasionally causes the railroad ties to catch fire, but is more common on elevated trains than subway trains.  Yesterday the high in Chicago was 78 degrees Fahrenheit.  </p>

<p>Passengers aboard the Red Line subway train when the fire broke out reported black, billowing smoke that became so thick they could not see across the aisle.  According to a <a href="http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-met-subway-fire-0621--20100620,0,3074215.story">Chicago Tribune article</a>, by the time the train arrived at its next stop and passengers were finally able to exit, they did so in a huge rush, literally "fleeing for the exits".  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Train passengers reported that the fire caused chaos to erupt on the trains, with people reacting in a number of ways in response to a complete lack of direction or information from the <a href="http://www.transitchicago.com/">CTA</a>.  Some people huddled on the train floors to escape the smoke, while others dialed 9-1-1, or attempted to pry open the subway doors.  However, some passengers did indicate that they were told that their train had stopped due to a small fire on the track.  The level of information the passengers received was completely dependant on the train they were on and its operator.  </p>

<p>Any <a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2009/06/illinois_governor_signs_bill_r_1.html">personal injury claim against the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA)</a> is subject to a one-year statute of limitations.  This means that a party has one year from the date of injury to file a claim against the CTA.  If the party fails to file within that one year period, then any cause of action they may have against the CTA will be barred.  </p>

<p><br />
<a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331942.html">Chicago personal injury attorney Robert Kreisman</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1342711.html">Chicago train accident cases</a> and successfully brought cases against the CTA.  For over 30 years, <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/index.html">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331869.html">Illinois personal injury cases</a>, serving areas in and around Chicago, including Evanston, Blue Island, and Oak Park.</p>

<p>Sources Cited:<br />
<a href="http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-met-subway-fire-0621--20100620,0,3074215.story">Serena Maria Daniels, Liam Ford and Joel Hood.  "19 injured in CTA Red Line fire."  Chicago Tribune. June 20, 2010.</a></p>

<p><br />
Similar blog posts:</p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2009/06/illinois_governor_signs_bill_r_1.html">Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) Accident Cases No Longer Subject to Six Month Notice Requirement: Illinois Governor Signs Bill Into Law</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/04/chicago_bus_accident_settlemen.html">Chicago Bus Accident Settlement Ordered By Cook County Court Despite Plaintiff's Willingness To Accept Settlement</a></p>

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    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Minors Drinking Alcohol Decision:  Social Host Liability Against Parents Reviewed By Illinois Appellate Court</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/2010/06/illinois_appellate_court_rever_4.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=254/entry_id=79490" title="Minors Drinking Alcohol Decision:  Social Host Liability Against Parents Reviewed By Illinois Appellate Court" />
    <id>tag:www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com,2010://254.79490</id>
    
    <published>2010-06-18T19:19:49Z</published>
    <updated>2010-06-30T22:29:33Z</updated>
    
    <summary>The Illinois Appellate Court has affirmed in part and reversed in part a ruling by a Lake County, Illinois circuit court judge regarding parents&apos; liability when minors consume alcohol at their home. The decision in Bell v. Hutsell, No. 2-09-0577,...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Robert Kreisman</name>
        <uri>http://robertkreisman.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Wrongful Death" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>The Illinois Appellate Court has affirmed in part and reversed in part a ruling by a Lake County, Illinois circuit court judge regarding parents' liability when minors consume alcohol at their home.  The decision in <a href="http://www.state.il.us/court/opinions/AppellateCourt/2010/2ndDistrict/June/2090577.pdf"><em>Bell v. Hutsell</em>, No. 2-09-0577</a>, involves a case where two 18 year-old males who had been drinking at the defendants' home were killed after their car crashed into a tree.  </p>

<p><img alt="Alcohol%201.jpg" src="http://www.chicago-personal-injury-lawyer-blog.com/Alcohol%201.jpg" width="157" height="118" align="left"/>The <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1344040.html">Illinois wrongful death lawsuit</a> was filed by the mother of the driver of the vehicle and alleged that the defendants were negligent when they failed to prevent their underage guests from consuming alcohol on their property and that the defendants were in violation of the Illinois Liquor Control Act because they failed to control access to alcohol on their premises.  Both decedents had attended a party at the defendants' residence hosted by their son where alcohol was being consumed.  </p>

<p>According to the case facts, the defendants had informed their son that they would not allow any alcoholic beverages at his party and that they would be home and checking up on the teenagers to ensure there was no drinking.  The defendants removed all the alcohol from the basement where the party was held and instead stocked it with soda.  However, the facts further show that the defendant parents were in fact at the party when people were drinking.  Witnesses further confirmed that the decedent driver was drinking at the party and was impaired when he left it.   </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>The trial court dismissed the plaintiff's case on both counts because it felt that the complaint did not represent a cause of action.  Both the civil negligence count and the count alleging violation of the Liquor Contol Act were reviewed by the Illinois Appellate Court.  While the court affirmed the trial court's dismissal based on the Liquor Control Act counts, it found that the trial court erred in dismissing the civil negligence counts.  </p>

<p>The civil negligence counts alleged that when the defendant parents told their son that they would monitor the party guests who were under 21 years-old they voluntarily undertook a duty to their guests.  Their negligence results from their breach of this duty to limit underage people from drinking on their property.  In Illinois the legislature and the courts have consciously not imposed any social host liability.  Under this theory of liability, the host, in this case the defendant parents, is liable for any injury sustained by a minor who has been drinking at their premises.  However, since Illinois does not enforce any social host liability laws, this theory of liability and negligence could not be applied in <em>Bell</em>.  </p>

<p>However, in <em>Bell</em>, the defendant parents did not supply the alcohol to the minors and therefore do not meet the legal definition of 'social hosts', which is anyone who hosts a social gathering.  The alcohol was brought to the party by other minors and did not come from the defendants' residence.  So ironically the lawsuit would have been dismissed if the parents did furnish alcohol to the decedents, but is allowed because the defendants did not provide alcohol and therefore do not qualify as 'social hosts'.  The fact that the defendants may have negligently failed to prevent the drinking of alcohol at their home doesn’t convert them into social-hosts.</p>

<p>Furthermore, the plaintiff's complaint alleged that the defendants had undertaken a duty to prevent alcohol consumption at their residence and had negligently performed that self-imposed duty.  The Appellate Court held that the defendants had not shown that these counts of the plaintiff's complaint did not adequately plead all the elements of a voluntary undertaking.  </p>

<p>In regards to the Liquor Control Act liability count, the Appellate Court found that these counts were barred because they involved issues of social host liability.  These allegations were reliant on social host liability in order to plead the cause of action, which was based upon the defendants knowingly furnishing alcohol to minors.  Because the court had already found that the defendants were not social hosts, these counts would not stand even if Illinois allowed social host liability cases.  </p>

<p>Therefore, the appellate court reversed the trial court's decision regarding the allegations of civil negligence regarding the defendants' alleged breach of duty, but affirmed the trial courts dismissal of the Liquor Control Act counts.  <em>Bell </em>was remanded back to the trial court for further proceedings as to whether the plaintiff had adequately pleaded all of the elements of the voluntary undertaking in its complaint.  </p>

<p><br />
<a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/index.html">Kreisman Law Offices</a> has been handling <a href="http://www.robertkreisman.com/lawyer-attorney-1331869.html">Illinois personal injury lawsuits</a> for over 30 years, serving those areas in and around Cook County, including Park Ridge, Oak Lawn, Burr Ridge, and Elmhurst.</p>

<p><br />
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    </content>
</entry>

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